Monday, December 23, 2019

Essay about The Postclassical World Western Europe

In regard to the rest of the postclassical world, Western Europe was well behind politically, economically and technologically. It chose to adapt the advancements of other civilizations rather than creating its own. Yet because of their geographical position and lack of political unity, Western Europe was not required to be as advanced as the rest of the postclassical world. Instead, Western Europe was defined by a desire to emulate the Roman Empire, Christian authority, learning and philosophy and political and economical systems based on relations between different classes. Throughout the majority of the postclassical period in Western Europe, there was really only one major empire, under Charlemagne. At the height of this empire, he†¦show more content†¦Not only did the Christian Church hold importance but it also held authority. Document 11 describes the power of the Catholic Inquisition. In attempting to try a man for heresy, they killed him by means of torture. Not onl y did they have the judging authority, but they could kill men without consequence. The greatest minds of Western Europe were captivated by Christianity as well. Document 13 describes Thomas Aquinas, one of the best thinkers of the Christian postclassical world, in his use of science to try to determine the right and Christian relationship between men and women. In every aspect of Western Europe, Christianity was a defining characteristic. Because of the disinterest of the rest of the world, Western Europe engaged only in wars with each other. Even these wars, though, were not greatly punishing because a lack of technology. This meant that the political and economic system of Western Europe wasn’t required to be strong, and could be local. Document 7 shows that relied solely on the relationships and hierarchy created by feudalism and manorialism. Feudalism was the political system in which local lords offered protection and resources to knights in return for military service and loyalty. Manorialism was the economical system in which peasants, called serfs, worked on the land of rich lords and in return, they had to promise to stay and give part of theirShow MoreRelatedThe Image of Medieval Western Europe Essay769 Words   |  4 PagesThe image of medieval western Europe can be attributed to political, religious, economic, and cultural factors. The impulse of expansion, unity under Christianity, trade, and education were key developments within the factors. Ultimetly, these developments contributed to the advancement of medieval western Europe in the postclassical period. The medieval government in western Europe exercised feudalism which also established the structure of political powers. 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